The Enzyme Database

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EC 1.5.1.52     
Accepted name: staphylopine dehydrogenase
Reaction: staphylopine + NADP+ + H2O = (2S)-2-amino-4-{[(1R)-1-carboxy-2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl]amino}butanoate + pyruvate + NADPH + H+
Glossary: staphylopine = (2S)-4-{[(1R)-1-carboxy-2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl]amino}-2-[(1-carboxyethyl)amino]butanoate
Other name(s): cntM (gene name); staphylopine synthase
Systematic name: staphylopine:NADP+ oxidoreductase [(2S)-2-amino-4-{[(1R)-1-carboxy-2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl]amino}butanoate]-forming
Comments: The enzyme, characterized from the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus, catalyses the last reaction in the biosynthesis of the metallophore staphylopine, which is involved in the acquisition of nickel, copper, and cobalt.
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc, PDB
References:
1.  Ghssein, G., Brutesco, C., Ouerdane, L., Fojcik, C., Izaute, A., Wang, S., Hajjar, C., Lobinski, R., Lemaire, D., Richaud, P., Voulhoux, R., Espaillat, A., Cava, F., Pignol, D., Borezee-Durant, E. and Arnoux, P. Biosynthesis of a broad-spectrum nicotianamine-like metallophore in Staphylococcus aureus. Science 352 (2016) 1105–1109. [PMID: 27230378]
2.  McFarlane, J.S., Davis, C.L. and Lamb, A.L. Staphylopine, pseudopaline, and yersinopine dehydrogenases: A structural and kinetic analysis of a new functional class of opine dehydrogenase. J. Biol. Chem. 293 (2018) 8009–8019. [PMID: 29618515]
[EC 1.5.1.52 created 2018]
 
 


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