The Enzyme Database

Your query returned 5 entries.    printer_iconPrintable version

EC 1.1.1.129     
Accepted name: L-threonate 3-dehydrogenase
Reaction: L-threonate + NAD+ = 3-dehydro-L-erythronate + NADH + H+
Other name(s): threonate dehydrogenase; L-threonic acid dehydrogenase
Systematic name: L-threonate:NAD+ 3-oxidoreductase
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, GTD, KEGG, MetaCyc, CAS registry number: 37250-59-2
References:
1.  Aspen, A.J. and Jakoby, W.B. L-Threonic acid dehydrogenase: purification and properties. J. Biol. Chem. 239 (1964) 710–713. [PMID: 14154441]
[EC 1.1.1.129 created 1972]
 
 
EC 1.1.1.411     
Accepted name: L-threonate 2-dehydrogenase
Reaction: L-threonate + NAD+ = 2-dehydro-L-erythronate + NADH + H+
For diagram of erythronate and threonate catabolism, click here
Glossary: L-threonate = (2R,3S)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoate
2-dehydro-L-erythronate = (3R)-3,4-dihydroxy-2-oxobutanoate
Other name(s): ltnD (gene name)
Systematic name: L-threonate:NAD+ 2-oxidoreductase
Comments: The enzyme, characterized from bacteria, is involved in L-threonate catabolism.
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc
References:
1.  Zhang, X., Carter, M.S., Vetting, M.W., San Francisco, B., Zhao, S., Al-Obaidi, N.F., Solbiati, J.O., Thiaville, J.J., de Crecy-Lagard, V., Jacobson, M.P., Almo, S.C. and Gerlt, J.A. Assignment of function to a domain of unknown function: DUF1537 is a new kinase family in catabolic pathways for acid sugars. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 113 (2016) E4161–E4169. [DOI] [PMID: 27402745]
[EC 1.1.1.411 created 2017]
 
 
EC 2.7.1.217     
Accepted name: 3-dehydrotetronate 4-kinase
Reaction: (1) ATP + 3-dehydro-L-erythronate = ADP + 3-dehydro-4-phospho-L-erythronate
(2) ATP + 3-dehydro-D-erythronate = ADP + 3-dehydro-4-phospho-D-erythronate
For diagram of erythronate and threonate catabolism, click here
Glossary: L-erythronate = (2S,3S)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoate
D-erythronate = (2R,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoate
Other name(s): otnK (gene name)
Systematic name: ATP:3-dehydrotetronate 4-phosphotransferase
Comments: The enzyme, characterized from bacteria, is involved in D-erythronate and L-threonate catabolism.
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc, PDB
References:
1.  Zhang, X., Carter, M.S., Vetting, M.W., San Francisco, B., Zhao, S., Al-Obaidi, N.F., Solbiati, J.O., Thiaville, J.J., de Crecy-Lagard, V., Jacobson, M.P., Almo, S.C. and Gerlt, J.A. Assignment of function to a domain of unknown function: DUF1537 is a new kinase family in catabolic pathways for acid sugars. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 113 (2016) E4161–E4169. [DOI] [PMID: 27402745]
[EC 2.7.1.217 created 2017]
 
 
EC 4.1.1.104     
Accepted name: 3-dehydro-4-phosphotetronate decarboxylase
Reaction: (1) 3-dehydro-4-phospho-L-erythronate = glycerone phosphate + CO2
(2) 3-dehydro-4-phospho-D-erythronate = glycerone phosphate + CO2
For diagram of erythronate and threonate catabolism, click here
Glossary: L-erythronate = (2S,3S)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoate
D-erythronate = (2R,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoate
Other name(s): otnC (gene name)
Systematic name: 3-dehydro-4-phosphotetronate carboxy-lyase
Comments: The enzyme, characterized from bacteria, is involved in D-erythronate and L-threonate catabolism.
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc, PDB
References:
1.  Zhang, X., Carter, M.S., Vetting, M.W., San Francisco, B., Zhao, S., Al-Obaidi, N.F., Solbiati, J.O., Thiaville, J.J., de Crecy-Lagard, V., Jacobson, M.P., Almo, S.C. and Gerlt, J.A. Assignment of function to a domain of unknown function: DUF1537 is a new kinase family in catabolic pathways for acid sugars. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 113 (2016) E4161–E4169. [DOI] [PMID: 27402745]
[EC 4.1.1.104 created 2017]
 
 
EC 5.3.1.35     
Accepted name: 2-dehydrotetronate isomerase
Reaction: (1) 2-dehydro-L-erythronate = 3-dehydro-L-erythronate
(2) 2-dehydro-D-erythronate = 3-dehydro-D-erythronate
For diagram of erythronate and threonate catabolism, click here
Glossary: L-erythronate = (2S,3S)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoate
D-erythronate = (2R,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoate
Other name(s): otnI (gene name)
Systematic name: 2-dehydrotetronate isomerase
Comments: The enzyme, characterized from bacteria, is involved in D-erythronate and L-threonate catabolism.
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc, PDB
References:
1.  Zhang, X., Carter, M.S., Vetting, M.W., San Francisco, B., Zhao, S., Al-Obaidi, N.F., Solbiati, J.O., Thiaville, J.J., de Crecy-Lagard, V., Jacobson, M.P., Almo, S.C. and Gerlt, J.A. Assignment of function to a domain of unknown function: DUF1537 is a new kinase family in catabolic pathways for acid sugars. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 113 (2016) E4161–E4169. [DOI] [PMID: 27402745]
[EC 5.3.1.35 created 2017]
 
 


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