The Enzyme Database

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EC 1.1.99.41     
Accepted name: 3-hydroxy-1,2-didehydro-2,3-dihydrotabersonine reductase
Reaction: (1) (3R)-3-hydroxy-16-methoxy-2,3-dihydrotabersonine + acceptor = (3R)-3-hydroxy-16-methoxy-1,2-didehydro-2,3-dihydrotabersonine + reduced acceptor
(2) (3R)-3-hydroxy-2,3-dihydrotabersonine + acceptor = (3R)-3-hydroxy-1,2-didehydro-2,3-dihydrotabersonine + reduced acceptor
For diagram of vindoline biosynthesis, click here
Other name(s): T3R; tabersonine 3-reductase
Systematic name: (3R)-3-hydroxy-16-methoxy-2,3-dihydrotabersonine:acceptor oxidoreductase
Comments: This enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of vindoline and vindorosine in the plant Catharanthus roseus (Madagascar periwinkle). In vivo, it functions in the direction of reduction. It has no activity with 3-epoxylated compounds, which can form spontaneously from its unstable substrates.
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc
References:
1.  Qu, Y., Easson, M.L., Froese, J., Simionescu, R., Hudlicky, T. and De Luca, V. Completion of the seven-step pathway from tabersonine to the anticancer drug precursor vindoline and its assembly in yeast. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 112 (2015) 6224–6229. [DOI] [PMID: 25918424]
[EC 1.1.99.41 created 2017]
 
 


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