EC |
1.13.11.70 |
Accepted name: |
all-trans-10′-apo-β-carotenal 13,14-cleaving dioxygenase |
Reaction: |
all-trans-10′-apo-β-carotenal + O2 = 13-apo-β-carotenone + (2E,4E,6E)-4-methylocta-2,4,6-trienedial |
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For diagram of 10′-apo-β-carotenal biosynthesis, click here |
Other name(s): |
CCD8 (gene name); MAX4 (gene name); NCED8 (gene name); all-trans-10′-apo-β-carotenal:O2 oxidoreductase (13,14-cleaving) |
Systematic name: |
all-trans-10′-apo-β-carotenal:oxygen oxidoreductase (13,14-cleaving) |
Comments: |
Requires Fe2+. The enzyme from the plant Arabidopsis thaliana also catalyses EC 1.13.11.69, carlactone synthase, 10-fold faster. |
Links to other databases: |
BRENDA, EXPASY, Gene, KEGG, MetaCyc |
References: |
1. |
Schwartz, S.H., Qin, X. and Loewen, M.C. The biochemical characterization of two carotenoid cleavage enzymes from Arabidopsis indicates that a carotenoid-derived compound inhibits lateral branching. J. Biol. Chem. 279 (2004) 46940–46945. [DOI] [PMID: 15342640] |
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[EC 1.13.11.70 created 2012] |
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