EC |
2.3.1.15 |
Accepted name: |
glycerol-3-phosphate 1-O-acyltransferase |
Reaction: |
acyl-CoA + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = CoA + 1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate |
Other name(s): |
α-glycerophosphate acyltransferase; 3-glycerophosphate acyltransferase; ACP:sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase; glycerol 3-phosphate acyltransferase; glycerol phosphate acyltransferase; glycerol phosphate transacylase; glycerophosphate acyltransferase; glycerophosphate transacylase; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate acyltransferase; sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase; glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase (ambiguous) |
Systematic name: |
acyl-CoA:sn-glycerol-3-phosphate 1-O-acyltransferase |
Comments: |
Acyl-[acyl-carrier protein] can also act as acyl donor. The enzyme acts only on derivatives of fatty acids of chain length larger than C10. |
Links to other databases: |
BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc, PDB, CAS registry number: 9029-96-3 |
References: |
1. |
Bertrams, M. and Heinz, E. Positional specificity and fatty-acid selectivity of purified sn-glycerol 3-phosphate acyltransferases from chloroplasts. Plant Physiol. 68 (1981) 653–657. [PMID: 16661974] |
2. |
Frentzen, M., Heinz, E., McKeon, T.A. and Stumpf, P.K. Specificities and selectivities of glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase and monoacylglycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase from pea and spinach chloroplasts. Eur. J. Biochem. 129 (1983) 629–636. [DOI] [PMID: 6825679] |
3. |
Green, P.R., Merrill, A.H. and Bell, R.M. Membrane phospholipid synthesis in Escherichia coli. Purification, reconstitution, and characterization of sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase. J. Biol. Chem. 256 (1981) 11151–11159. [PMID: 6350296] |
4. |
Yamashita, S. and Numa, N. Partial purification and properties of glycerophosphate acyltransferase from rat liver. Formation of 1-acylglycerol 3-phosphate from sn-glycerol 3-phosphate and palmityl coenzyme A. Eur. J. Biochem. 31 (1972) 565–573. [DOI] [PMID: 4650158] |
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[EC 2.3.1.15 created 1961, modified 1976, modified 1990] |
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