EC |
3.5.1.96 |
Accepted name: |
succinylglutamate desuccinylase |
Reaction: |
N-succinyl-L-glutamate + H2O = succinate + L-glutamate |
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For diagram of arginine catabolism, click here |
Other name(s): |
N2-succinylglutamate desuccinylase; SGDS; AstE |
Systematic name: |
N-succinyl-L-glutamate amidohydrolase |
Comments: |
Requires Co2+ for maximal activity [1]. N2-Acetylglutamate is not a substrate. This is the final enzyme in the arginine succinyltransferase (AST) pathway for the catabolism of arginine [1]. This pathway converts the carbon skeleton of arginine into glutamate, with the concomitant production of ammonia and conversion of succinyl-CoA into succinate and CoA. The five enzymes involved in this pathway are EC 2.3.1.109 (arginine N-succinyltransferase), EC 3.5.3.23 (N-succinylarginine dihydrolase), EC 2.6.1.11 (acetylornithine transaminase), EC 1.2.1.71 (succinylglutamate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase) and EC 3.5.1.96 (succinylglutamate desuccinylase). |
Links to other databases: |
BRENDA, EXPASY, Gene, KEGG, MetaCyc, PDB, CAS registry number: 99676-40-1 |
References: |
1. |
Vander Wauven, C. and Stalon, V. Occurrence of succinyl derivatives in the catabolism of arginine in Pseudomonas cepacia. J. Bacteriol. 164 (1985) 882–886. [PMID: 2865249] |
2. |
Cunin, R., Glansdorff, N., Pierard, A. and Stalon, V. Biosynthesis and metabolism of arginine in bacteria. Microbiol. Rev. 50 (1986) 314–352. [PMID: 3534538] |
3. |
Cunin, R., Glansdorff, N., Pierard, A. and Stalon, V. Erratum report: Biosynthesis and metabolism of arginine in bacteria. Microbiol. Rev. 51 (1987) 178. [PMID: 16350242] |
4. |
Itoh, Y. Cloning and characterization of the aru genes encoding enzymes of the catabolic arginine succinyltransferase pathway in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J. Bacteriol. 179 (1997) 7280–7290. [DOI] [PMID: 9393691] |
5. |
Schneider, B.L., Kiupakis, A.K. and Reitzer, L.J. Arginine catabolism and the arginine succinyltransferase pathway in Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 180 (1998) 4278–4286. [PMID: 9696779] |
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[EC 3.5.1.96 created 2006] |
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