The Enzyme Database

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EC 4.2.1.153     
Accepted name: 3-methylfumaryl-CoA hydratase
Reaction: (S)-citramalyl-CoA = 3-methylfumaryl-CoA + H2O
For diagram of the 3-hydroxypropanoate cycle, click here
Glossary: (S)-citramalyl-CoA = (3S)-3-carboxy-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA
3-methylfumaryl-CoA = (E)-3-carboxybut-2-enoyl-CoA
Other name(s): Meh; mesaconyl-C4-CoA hydratase; mesaconyl-coenzyme A hydratase (ambiguous)
Systematic name: (S)-citramalyl-CoA hydro-lyase (3-methylfumaryl-CoA-forming)
Comments: The enzyme from the bacterium Chloroflexus aurantiacus is part of the 3-hydroxypropanoate cycle for carbon assimilation.
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc
References:
1.  Zarzycki, J., Brecht, V., Muller, M. and Fuchs, G. Identifying the missing steps of the autotrophic 3-hydroxypropionate CO2 fixation cycle in Chloroflexus aurantiacus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106 (2009) 21317–21322. [DOI] [PMID: 19955419]
[EC 4.2.1.153 created 2014]
 
 


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