The Enzyme Database

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EC 4.6.1.13     
Accepted name: phosphatidylinositol diacylglycerol-lyase
Reaction: 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol = 1D-myo-inositol 1,2-cyclic phosphate + 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol
For diagram of 1-phosphatidyl-myo-inositol metabolism, click here
Other name(s): monophosphatidylinositol phosphodiesterase; phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C; 1-phosphatidylinositol phosphodiesterase; 1-phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol inositolphosphohydrolase (cyclic-phosphate-forming); 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol diacylglycerol-lyase (1,2-cyclic-phosphate-forming)
Systematic name: 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol-lyase (1D-myo-inositol-1,2-cyclic-phosphate-forming)
Comments: This enzyme is bacterial. Activity is also found in animals, but this activity is due to the presence of EC 3.1.4.11, phosphoinositide phospholipase C.
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc, PDB, CAS registry number: 37288-19-0
References:
1.  Allan, D. and Michell, R.H. Phosphatidylinositol cleavage catalysed by the soluble fraction from lymphocytes. Activity at pH5.5 and pH7.0. Biochem. J. 142 (1974) 591–597. [PMID: 4377210]
2.  Friedel, R.O., Brown, J.D. and Durell, J. Monophosphatidyl inositol inositolphosphohydrolase in guinea-pig brain. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 144 (1967) 684–686. [DOI] [PMID: 4294905]
3.  Irvine, R.F. The enzymology of stimulated inositol lipid turnover. Cell Calcium 3 (1982) 295–309. [DOI] [PMID: 6297738]
4.  Michell, R.H. and Allan, D. Inositol cyclic phosphate as a product of phosphatidylinositol breakdown by phospholipase C (Bacillus cereus). FEBS Lett. 53 (1975) 302–304. [DOI] [PMID: 236918]
5.  Low, M.G. and Finean, J.B. Release of alkaline phosphatase from membranes by a phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C. Biochem. J. 167 (1977) 281–284. [PMID: 588258]
6.  Henner, D.J., Yang, M., Chen, E., Helmikss, R. and Low, M.G. Sequence of the Bacillus thuringiensis phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C. Nucleic Acids Res. 16 (1988) 10383. [DOI] [PMID: 3194218]
[EC 4.6.1.13 created 1972 as EC 3.1.4.10, modified 1976, transferred 2002 to EC 4.6.1.13]
 
 


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